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Acute Responses of Cytokines and Adipokines to Aerobic Exercise in Relapsing vs. Remitting Women with Multiple Sclerosis

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Majdinasab, N., Motl, R.W., Mokhtarzade, M., Zimmer, P., Ranjbar, R., Keystman, C., Cullen, Tom, Negaresh, R. and Baker, J.S. (2018) Acute Responses of Cytokines and Adipokines to Aerobic Exercise in Relapsing vs. Remitting Women with Multiple Sclerosis. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 31. pp. 295-301. ISSN 1744-3881 Online: 1873-6947

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Official URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/...

Abstract

Objective: To examine the acute effect of exercise on cytokines and adipokines during relapse and the remitting
phase of multiple sclerosis (MS).
Methods: Thirty women with MS in the relapsing or remitting phase were matched with fifteen healthy controls.
Participants performed a single-bout of aerobic exercise at 60-70% maximal heart rate. Furthermore, five women in
the relapsing phase were enrolled (control relapse) and did not receive any intervention. Blood samples were taken
before, immediately after, 1-hour and 6-hours after the exercise.
Results: Levels of IL-10 and TNF-α in response to exercise were similar in healthy and MS remitting subjects.
Compared to baseline, TNF-α levels in relapsing subjects were significantly decreased immediately after exercise.
Immediately following exercise, leptin levels significantly decreased in relapsing subjects. Adiponectin and IL-6
showed no significant difference between groups.
Conclusion: After relapse, exercise does not induce inflammatory cytokine response and temporarily improves both
cytokine and adipokine balance.

Item Type:	Article
Additional Information:	Staff and students at the University of Worcester can access the full-text via the UW online library search. External users should check availability with their local library or Interlibrary Requests Service.
Uncontrolled Discrete Keywords:	multiple sclerosis, cytokines, inflamation, adipokines, aerobic interval exercise
Subjects:	Q Science > QP Physiology
Divisions:	College of Business, Psychology and Sport > School of Sport and Exercise Science
Depositing User:	Tom Cullen
Date Deposited:	27 Mar 2018 07:59
Last Modified:	12 Oct 2020 11:59
URI:	https://eprints.worc.ac.uk/id/eprint/6522

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